模板模式

abstract class Game {
    abstract void initialize();

    abstract void startPlay();

    abstract void endPlay();

    //模板
    public final void play() {
        //初始化游戏
        initialize();
        //开始游戏
        startPlay();
        //结束游戏
        endPlay();
    }
}

class Cricket extends Game {

    @Override
    void endPlay() {
        System.out.println("Cricket Game Finished!");
    }

    @Override
    void initialize() {
        System.out.println("Cricket Game Initialized! Start playing.");
    }

    @Override
    void startPlay() {
        System.out.println("Cricket Game Started. Enjoy the game!");
    }
}

class Football extends Game {

    @Override
    void endPlay() {
        System.out.println("Football Game Finished!");
    }

    @Override
    void initialize() {
        System.out.println("Football Game Initialized! Start playing.");
    }

    @Override
    void startPlay() {
        System.out.println("Football Game Started. Enjoy the game!");
    }
}

public class TemplatePatternDemo {
    public static void main(String[] args) {
        Game game = new Cricket();
        game.play();
        System.out.println();
        game = new Football();
        game.play();
    }
}