责任链模式

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abstract class AbstractLogger {
public static int INFO = 1;
public static int DEBUG = 2;
public static int ERROR = 3;

protected int level;

//责任链中的下一个元素
protected AbstractLogger nextLogger;

public void setNextLogger(AbstractLogger nextLogger) {
this.nextLogger = nextLogger;
}

public void logMessage(int level, String message) {
if (this.level <= level) {
write(message);
}
if (nextLogger != null) {
nextLogger.logMessage(level, message);
}
}

abstract protected void write(String message);

}

class ConsoleLogger extends AbstractLogger {

public ConsoleLogger(int level) {
this.level = level;
}

@Override
protected void write(String message) {
System.out.println("Standard Console::Logger: " + message);
}
}

class ErrorLogger extends AbstractLogger {

public ErrorLogger(int level) {
this.level = level;
}

@Override
protected void write(String message) {
System.out.println("Error Console::Logger: " + message);
}
}

class FileLogger extends AbstractLogger {

public FileLogger(int level) {
this.level = level;
}

@Override
protected void write(String message) {
System.out.println("File::Logger: " + message);
}
}

public class ChainPatternDemo {

private static AbstractLogger getChainOfLoggers() {

AbstractLogger errorLogger = new ErrorLogger(AbstractLogger.ERROR);
AbstractLogger fileLogger = new FileLogger(AbstractLogger.DEBUG);
AbstractLogger consoleLogger = new ConsoleLogger(AbstractLogger.INFO);

errorLogger.setNextLogger(fileLogger);
fileLogger.setNextLogger(consoleLogger);

return errorLogger;
}

public static void main(String[] args) {
AbstractLogger loggerChain = getChainOfLoggers();
loggerChain.logMessage(AbstractLogger.INFO, "This is an information.");
loggerChain.logMessage(AbstractLogger.DEBUG, "This is a debug level information.");
loggerChain.logMessage(AbstractLogger.ERROR, "This is an error information.");
}
}

责任链模式
https://wangqian0306.github.io/2021/design-chain-of-responsibility-pattern/
作者
WangQian
发布于
2021年7月21日
许可协议